Few differences are as clarifying as attitudes towards "gun control".  (The quotation marks give me away.)  (1) Control advocates trust the authorities to protect us -- and to somehow enforce gun control (consider long-standing attempts at heroin control and consider how carefully the DMV screens auto drivers); and  (2) Gun control advocates cannot distinguish between the gun and the owner.  Mere access makes us all equally dangerous.  I have problems with both thought patterns.
Tyler Cowen at Marginal Revolution cites various sources on inevitable cultural differences that contribute to U.S. violence.  And American culture is different -- for better and for worse. 
The many commentators to his post note that the shooter was from abroad.  And international data comparisons are very difficult.